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PSQL labels and LEAVE statement (FB 2.0)
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Function:
Allows to stop execution of the current block and unwind to the specified label.
After that execution continues from the statement following by the terminated loop statement.
Author:
Dmitry Yemanov <[email protected]>
Syntax rules:
<label_name>: <loop_statement>
...
LEAVE [<label_name>]
Where <loop_statement> is one of: WHILE, FOR SELECT, FOR EXECUTE STATEMENT
Example(s):
1. FOR
SELECT COALESCE(RDB$SYSTEM_FLAG, 0), RDB$RELATION_NAME
FROM RDB$RELATIONS
ORDER BY 1
INTO :RTYPE, :RNAME
DO
BEGIN
IF (RTYPE = 0) THEN
SUSPEND;
ELSE
LEAVE; -- exits current loop
END
2. CNT = 100;
L1:
WHILE (CNT >= 0) DO
BEGIN
IF (CNT < 50) THEN
LEAVE L1; -- exists WHILE loop
CNT = CNT - l;
END
3. STMT1 = 'SELECT RDB$RELATION_NAME FROM RDB$RELATIONS';
L1:
FOR
EXECUTE STATEMENT :STMT1 INTO :RNAME
DO
BEGIN
STMT2 = 'SELECT RDB$FIELD_NAME FROM RDB$RELATION_FIELDS WHERE RDB$RELATION_NAME = ';
L2:
FOR
EXECUTE STATEMENT :STMT2 || :RNAME INTO :FNAME
DO
BEGIN
IF (RNAME = 'RDB$DATABASE') THEN
LEAVE L1; -- exits the outer loop
ELSE IF (RNAME = 'RDB$RELATIONS') THEN
LEAVE L2; -- exits the inner loop
ELSE
SUSPEND;
END
END
Note(s):
LEAVE without explicit lable means interrupting the current (most inner) loop.